
The is a net importer of energy, in the form of products. Total energy consumption was 1,677,278,000 BTU (1.77 TJ) in 2017, of which 811,000,000 (0.86 TJ) was in the form of oil. In 2012 47% of imported oil was used in the transport sector, 30% in aviation, and 27% for electricity generation. Electricity consumption is 31.6 GWh, from 14 MW of installed generation capacity, with most load concentrated on the main island of . Per-capita el. . Renewable energy in the is primarily provided by and biomass. Since 2011 the Cook Islands has embarked on a programme of renewable energy development to improve its and reduce , with an initial goal of reaching 50% renewable electricity by 2015, and 100% by 2020. The programme has been assisted by. [pdf]
The Cook Islands has a financially healthy electricity sector with technical and commercial challenges requiring on-going investment. With the exception of Pukapuka, Nassau and Suwarrow, the Cook Islands has some form of electricity network. Power supply on Rarotonga is the responsibility of the government-owned utility Te Aponga Uira (“TAU”).
85% of the country's fuel and all of its jet fuel is imported by Pacific Energy. The Energy Act 1998 established an Energy Division within the Ministry of Works, Energy and Physical Planning (now Infrastructure Cook Islands) responsible for energy policy and electricity inspections.
In future, new energy technologies such as marine energy may offer new opportunities for the Cook Islands to generate electricity from other renewable sources. Developments in energy storage or in energy efficiency may also further reduce the Cook Islands’ reliance on diesel. The Cook Islands prefers to use proven and economic energy technologies.
Energy is a fundamental prerequisite to the sustainable socio-economic development of a nation. As such, the Cook Islands Government considers that environmental protection, energy security and economic growth are inseparable key pillars of our country’s development.
The changes will include management of power utilities, environmentally friendly and cost effective renewable electricity sources, and energy efficient strategies. The Cook Islands will be careful in its selection of renewable electricity options and will not entertain unproven or non-commercial technologies.
There are three main sectors dependent on imported energy in the Cook Islands; these include transport, electricity and aviation. Of the total number of imported fuels into the country, 43% is used by transport; 30% by aviation and 27% by electricity.

The is a net importer of energy, in the form of products. Total energy consumption was 1,677,278,000 BTU (1.77 TJ) in 2017, of which 811,000,000 (0.86 TJ) was in the form of oil. In 2012 47% of imported oil was used in the transport sector, 30% in aviation, and 27% for electricity generation. Electricity consumption is 31.6 GWh, from 14 MW of installed generation capacity, with most load concentrated on the main island of . Per-capita el. [pdf]
85% of the country's fuel and all of its jet fuel is imported by Pacific Energy. The Energy Act 1998 established an Energy Division within the Ministry of Works, Energy and Physical Planning (now Infrastructure Cook Islands) responsible for energy policy and electricity inspections.
The Cook Islands has a financially healthy electricity sector with technical and commercial challenges requiring on-going investment. With the exception of Pukapuka, Nassau and Suwarrow, the Cook Islands has some form of electricity network. Power supply on Rarotonga is the responsibility of the government-owned utility Te Aponga Uira (“TAU”).
There are three main sectors dependent on imported energy in the Cook Islands; these include transport, electricity and aviation. Of the total number of imported fuels into the country, 43% is used by transport; 30% by aviation and 27% by electricity.
In future, new energy technologies such as marine energy may offer new opportunities for the Cook Islands to generate electricity from other renewable sources. Developments in energy storage or in energy efficiency may also further reduce the Cook Islands’ reliance on diesel. The Cook Islands prefers to use proven and economic energy technologies.
Energy is a fundamental prerequisite to the sustainable socio-economic development of a nation. As such, the Cook Islands Government considers that environmental protection, energy security and economic growth are inseparable key pillars of our country’s development.
The Cook Islands has abundant solar radiation, which makes solar electricity PV an attractive option. On average, about 80 percent of households already use solar water heating, and we are committed to increasing the use of photovoltaics for electricity generation and to reduce reliance on diesel.

As of May 2024, the average price of solar panels in Belgium is $2.48 per watt, or about €1.26 per watt peak (Wp).. As of May 2024, the average price of solar panels in Belgium is $2.48 per watt, or about €1.26 per watt peak (Wp).. The cost of solar panels has decreased in recent years, making them more accessible. Currently, a 5,000 Wp installation costs around €6,000 including VAT.. A complete solar panel installation typically costs an average of 3 000 to 5 700 euros, including installation costs and excluding VAT.. Today, the estimated selling price is around 80 euros per green certificate (consult prices in real time on the government website). [pdf]
The price of solar panels has dropped significantly in recent years. In addition, you can receive a subsidy from the government for photovoltaic panels. The average solar panel price is around €1.26 per watt peak (Wp), although the exact price depends on a number of criteria:
Installing solar panels in Belgium offers an attractive return on investment in terms of energy and cost savings. Even without green certificates, owners of photovoltaic systems can recoup their investment in just a few years. To further optimize their financial savings, here are three key ways:
For the installation of solar panels on the ground, on a protected building or in other regulated cases, you will have to contact your municipality. There are several companies active in Belgium that install solar panels.
The cost of solar panels has decreased in recent years, making them more accessible. Currently, a 5,000 Wp installation costs around €6,000 including VAT. Government subsidies for solar panel installations are gradually phasing out. In Flanders, the maximum subsidy for 2024 is €375, down from €750.
This represents around 75 solar panels of 430 Watts-peak (Wp: power under standard conditions) 32,250 Wp of installed power. 1. Income from Green Certificates : In Brussels, owners of solar panels can benefit from the green certificate system. Green certificates are granted for 10 years.
In Belgium there are two main types of solar panels. Solar Thermal Panels: these harness the sun's heat to produce hot water and heat homes. Equipped with sensors capturing up to 90% of sunlight, these panels transport heat to a water tank for storage, ensuring a continuous supply of hot water, even on overcast days.
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